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These choices will be signaled globally to our partners and will not affect browsing data. We and our partners process data to: Actively scan device characteristics for identification. I Accept Show Purposes. By Vanessa Voltolina Searching for your next finned pet? Fact 5: They Don't Lay Eggs Like humans, guppies give birth to live young, which makes the birth process fascinating to watch, Williamson said.
Guppies Eat Their Own Young To stop their habitat from becoming overcrowded, guppies have evolved to eat their young, Williamson said. Help us make PetMD better Was this article helpful? Yes No. Share this article.
What did you find helpful? What was not helpful? Say more This species naturally lives in northern South America. However, people have introduced it outside of its native range across various regions of the globe. Read on to learn about the Guppy. In the wild, this fish does not bear the same flashy colors as their home-aquarium counterparts.
Wild individuals have dull grey scales, though males bear spots, stripes, or other splashes of coloration. The various aquariums breeds sport numerous bright colors and fanciful fin shapes. These fish do not reach large sizes, and most individuals measure between 0. Females grow slightly larger than males do. This popular aquarium fish displays a number of interesting traits and characteristics. Learn more about what makes these fish so unique, below. These fish prefer freshwater habitats.
However, they can also survive in brackish ecosystems as well. Because of their small size, they generally avoid fast-moving water or excessively deep areas.
Guppies typically live in streams and ponds with moderate water flow. As a result, their natural habitats are usually teeming with life. You should still monitor the water conditions regularly with a good test kit to avoid any major fluctuations, but as long as you stick within the following accepted ranges, your fish should do just fine.
Start with a standard layer of a sand substrate. Another reason why you might want to use sand is its effects on live plants. Guppies love to have a lush environment filled with vegetation. In the wild, guppy fish are natural targets against larger fish and predatory animals.
To evade capture, they tend to hide within plant leaves and grasses. Replicating a lush underwater landscape will make these fish feel more at ease we would actually consider this one of the most important aspects of guppy care..
Feel free to use a wide range of plant cultivars. Guppy fish enjoy Java moss , aquatic fern, and more. Author Note: Create a natural landscape with a mix of background, middle ground, and foreground plants. Try to keep the middle of the tank relatively open, as the fish like to have open swimming spaces for exercise and play.
Once you have some plants in, you can also add artificial rocks, driftwood, and plastic decorations. Whatever you add, make sure to examine everything closely. For lighting, keep things natural!
Guppies have no strict lighting requirements. Put standard aquarium lights on a timer or place the tank near a window for natural lighting. If you live in a colder area, you may want to invest in a submersible heater. Heaters can keep the temperature range stable, avoiding any shock-inducing fluctuations that could harm your fish! Some seasoned guppy owners will tell you that a filtration system is not necessary. However, we always recommend using one to prevent a noticeable rise in ammonia and nitrate levels.
If you have a large community, the waste produced is more than capable of souring the tank. A filter that can cycle the water a few times per hour will keep things stable in the long run.
Guppies are resilient little creatures that can hold up well in a wide range of conditions, making care fairly simple. This freshwater species is at risk for all the common health concerns. Like any other captive tropical fish, they can suffer from bacterial infections, fungal problems, and parasitic infestations. The closed environment of an aquarium makes it easier to spread disease. Author Note: This is especially true if the conditions are lackluster. Difficult living conditions cause undue stress on the fish, which challenges the immune system and increases the likelihood of disease.
One of the most common stress-related ailments is Ich. Ich is a parasitic infection that manifests itself through tiny white dots all over the body. To make matters worse, Ich is highly contagious. It spreads through the cycled environment, putting all of your fish at risk. If you notice those dots appearing, you must quarantine the infected fish and administer treatment as soon as possible. Guppies are also susceptible to fin rot, which can be fungal-based or caused by bacteria.
Those precious flowing fins can decay before sloughing off completely. Not only does this condition impact the beauty of your guppies, but it can also affect the way they swim. The best way to deal with fin rot , Ich, and any other disease is to avoid it altogether!
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