Unless you and your partner are monogamous, condoms are your best bet for preventing STIs. If you have sex during this time, be sure to use a barrier method, like a condom, for the first week. Women taking the progestin-only pill, which is sometimes called the mini-pill, should use a barrier method for two days after starting the pills.
Learn more: Choosing the right birth control pill ». Most gynecologists will wait to insert your IUD until the week of your expected period. If your IUD is inserted at any other time of the month, you should use a back-up barrier method for the next seven days.
Learn more: Choosing between IUD types ». If your first dose is administered after this time frame, you should continue to use a back-up barrier method for the next seven days. If you choose to have sex during that window, use a secondary form of birth control. If you start using the vaginal ring at any other time of the month, you should use back-up birth control for the next seven days.
Both male and female condoms are effective right away , but they must be used correctly to be the most successful. This means putting the condom on before any skin-to-skin contact or penetration. Right after ejaculation, while holding the male condom at the base of the penis, remove the condom from the penis and dispose of the condom. You must also use a condom each time you have sex to prevent pregnancy.
As a bonus, this is the only type of birth control that can prevent the exchange of STIs. Intermittent spotting and a little irregular bleeding are very common in women who are first starting the birth control pill.
This also means you may not start your period on the first day of your sugar pills, but rather with one of the later ones in the week. These benefits may include:. In this case, you will not need backup protection.
It works by changing the cervical mucus and the lining of the uterus, and sometimes by affecting ovulation as well. The mini-pill may be slightly less effective at preventing pregnancy than combination pills. The mini-pill is taken every day without a break.
A girl who is taking it might have no period at all or she may have irregular periods. For the minipill to work, it must be taken at the same time every day, without missing any doses. Any type of birth control pill works best when it is taken every single day at the same time of day, regardless of whether a girl is going to have sex. This is especially important with progesterone-only pills. For the first 7 days of taking the Pill, a girl should use an additional form of contraception, such as condoms, to prevent pregnancy.
After 7 days, the Pill should work alone to prevent pregnancy. This timing can vary based on the type of Pill and when you start taking it — so be sure to talk about it with your doctor. Also, it's important to continue using condoms to protect against sexually transmitted diseases STDs.
If pills are skipped or forgotten, a girl is not protected against pregnancy and she will need a backup form of birth control, such as condoms. Or she will need to stop having sex for a while. Do not take a friend's or relative's pills. Over the course of 1 year, about 9 out of typical couples who rely on the Pill to prevent pregnancy will have an accidental pregnancy. Of course, this is an average figure and the chance of getting pregnant depends on whether you take your birth control pills every day.
The Pill is an effective form of birth control, but even missing 1 day increases the chance of getting pregnant. In general, how well each type of birth control method works depends on a lot of things.
The Pill is a daily tablet also known as the combined pill or oral contraceptive pill. The Pill contains two hormones — oestrogen and progestogen. These are similar to the hormones that are produced by the ovaries.
This helps to prevent sperm from entering. You take the Pill by swallowing 1 pill tablet around the same time every day. It may be helpful to take the Pill at the same time you do another activity every day such as cleaning your teeth or you could enter a reminder into your phone. Once you have taken all the pills in a packet, you start a new packet. There are many different brands of the Pill.
Most brands come in a day pack that includes both hormone and sugar pills. You will usually have your period bleeding from your vagina during the sugar pills. You can skip your period by missing the sugar pills and continuing to take the hormone pills. Speak to your doctor, nurse or pharmacist for more information. When you start the Pill for the first time or after a break it can take up to 12 days to start working to prevent pregnancy.
This depends on whether you start with a hormone pill or sugar pill. It also depends on the timing of your menstrual cycle and if you are already using contraception. Speak with your doctor, nurse or pharmacist for more information. Your doctor or nurse will provide a script which you can take to the pharmacy, who will sell you the Pill.
Some pill brands are more expensive than other brands. It is usually recommended to start with a less expensive brand first. Some brands will be cheaper if you have a healthcare card. The Pill is associated with a very small increase in the risk of cervical and breast cancer which reduces with time after stopping. The Pill will not harm the pregnancy.
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